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The Palace and the Royal Life

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from 5th - 12th century

Personal activities

Emperors also had a lot of "free" time beside official activities. As we have mentioned, rulers were very religious persons. In a Great Palace, where lots of churches were situated, the Holy Service never ended. Some of the rulers enjoyed singing with the choir, like Leo the Armenian. Some of them used to conduct the choir like Theofil who also composed hymns. Some of them used to live ascetic life like Nikiforos Fucca and Michael IV .

The Emperor with his wife the EmpressAs the most educated persons, emperors were writers, musicians, historians, and great spokesmen. Some of the rulers used to simply read late at night like Theodosios II who also enjoyed painting and writing.

Constantine Porphirogenite (Ο Κωνσταντινός ο Πορφυρογέννιτός) also enjoyed such things, but he was much more gifted. He was a famous painter, jeweler, sculptor, musician, and he knew mechanics. He was also historian, archeologist, and encyclopedist. That's interesting, but he ignited the research of Byzantology, being also the subject of its research today.

However, some of the rulers enjoyed gambling. Some of them were so passionate by gambling that they neglected their duty of an Emperor badly, like Constantine VIII.

During rule of Theodosios II, a game called τσικανιστέριον became popular in the City. That was today's polo. It's interesting that it came from Persia where it is still being played. Special stadiums just for this game existed in Trapezount and Efesus.

Also, horse racing was very popular part of life for all the citizens of Constantinople and also for emperors. Some of them used to participate in such races, like Michael III.

Hunting was also one of the favourite hobbies of rulers. Michael III, Vasilios I, Roman II, Isaac Comnenus were all passionate hunters. Park Φηλοπάτιον near the City was surrounded by walls just for hunting. Typical hunting tools were arrows and lance.

Emperors owned several residences all around the country. Some of those were very famous buildings like the Silver Lake at the Golden Horn in the suburb of Constantinople, Χεβδομόν at sea of Marmara, then at Chalkedon, Chierea, (where council of iconoclasts took place in 754). Rulers also used to visit thermal springs at Olympia in Little Asia. Justinian erected several baths over there and they have been in use until the 10th century.

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Life of Emperors

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